The national environmental quality objectives

The Riksdag has decided that Sweden’s environmental work is to set out from 16 national environmental quality objectives. A number of agencies are entrusted by the Government with responsibility for these objectives, with the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency to act in a coordinating role.

Fifteen national environmental objectives were adopted by the Riksdag in 1999, and the 16th six years later. They define the necessary characteristics (qualities) of our natural environment and our cultural heritage environment in order to ensure environmentally sustainable development. Since then, Sweden’s environmental work has been based on these sixteen environmental quality objectives.

The 16 environmental quality objectives

Reduced Climate Impact

The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change provides for the stabilization of concentrations of greenhouse ...

Clean Air

The air must be clean enough not to represent a risk to human health or to animals, plants or cultural assets.

Natural Acidification Only

The acidifying effects of deposition and land use must not exceed the limits that can be tolerated by soil and water ...

A Non-Toxic Environment

The environment must be free from man-made or extracted compounds and metals that represent a threat to ...

A Protective Ozone Layer

The ozone layer must be replenished so as to provide long-term protection against harmful UV radiation.

A Safe Radiation Environment

Human health and biological diversity must be protected against the harmful effects of radiation in ...

Zero Eutrophication

Nutrient levels in soil and water must not be such that they adversely affect human health, the conditions for ...

Flourishing Lakes and Streams

Lakes and watercourses must be ecologically sustainable and their variety of habitats must be preserved. ...

Good-Quality Groundwater

Groundwater must provide a safe and sustainable supply of drinking water and contribute to viable habitats for flora ...

A Balanced Marine Environment...

The North Sea and the Baltic Sea must have a sustainable productive capacity, and biological diversity must be ...

Thriving Wetlands

The ecological and water-conserving function of wetlands in the landscape must be maintained and valuable ...

Sustainable Forests

The value of forests and forest land for biological production must be protected, at the same time as biological ...

A Varied Agricultural Landscape

The value of the farmed landscape and agricultural land for biological production and food production must be ...

A Magnificent Mountain Landscape

The pristine character of the mountain environment must be largely preserved, in terms of biological diversity, ...

A Good Built Environment

Cities, towns and other built-up areas must provide a good, healthy living environment and contribute to a good ...

A Rich Diversity of Plant and Animal Life

Biological diversity must be preserved and used sustainably for the benefit of present and future generations. ...

Updated: 16 February 2012
Content editor: Ann Wahlström
Web editor: Editorial office